Double Foul: Technical Foul: Blocking: Holding: Hand Check: Pushing/Charging: Illegal Hand Use: Player Control Foul: Intentional Foul: Double Foul Basketball is not a non‐contact sport. • Foul- raise arm with clenched fist. Today, in this article, we will help you understand the common types of fouls and violations in basketball. Double Foul- waving clenched fist 6. Technical fouls typically come from â ¦ If you continue, next time will be a technical foul.â The official is to ensure that their partners are aware of this warning. There are many different types of fouls and violations in basketball. The official then moves to the scorer’s table and repeats this same process using hand signals reporting in the following order: Color, number, foul, and what happens next. You go charging round the court and that referee will be quick to get his whistle out. Click here for basketball instructional videos to help improve players of all ages. 3. Any unsportsmanlike contact during a dead ball must be ruled a technical foul. They can be “foul out” if they commit a certain number of fouls. 19. Find your thing. Charging-clenched fist 5. The definitions for a blocking foul or a charging foul are found in rule 4-7. The referee uses hand signals to declare a foul or violation, which can often confuse the audience. technical foul hand signal. 17. Types of Fouls . Personal Foul: The referee raises one arm and forms a fist to indicate a personal foul. 16. Holding-signal foul; grasp wrist 7. • Violation- raise arm with open palm. ... Lower the foul signal and indicate the nature of the foul by giving a preliminary signal using the approved NFHS signal. The NCAA defines face guarding as, “Purposely obstructing an opponent's vision by waving or placing hand(s) near his or her eyes” in Rule 10, Section 6, Article 1 in the official rules, which cover both men’s and women’s basketball. Charging signal. Blocking- signal foul, hands on hips 4. A “moving screen” is not a foul unless there is contact. OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES 2006 A - OFFICIALS’ SIGNALS June 2006 Page 60 of 83 STEP 2 - TYPE OF FOUL 38 ILLEGAL USE OF HANDS Strike wrist 39 BLOCKING (offence or defence) Both hands on hips 40 EXCESSIVE SWINGING OF ELBOWS Swing elbow backwards 41 HOLDING Grasp wrist downward 42 PUSHING OR CHARGING WITHOUT THE BALL Imitate push 43 CHARGING A basketball official’s job is not only to make judgment calls on what happens during the course of the game but also to make sure players, coaches and the scorekeepers understand what those calls are. Any contact foul during a live ball must be ruled a personal foul. Technical Foul: When the referee forms a “T” motion with his arms and hands, this indicates that a player has been called for a technical foul. That’s why basketball referees use hand signals to indicate certain fouls or violations. Thanks to Michael Rajzman from Flickr.com for this great picture of Jump Ball. Basketball: Referees Hand Signals 1. Hustle back to the correct officiating position, making sure to go around the players. Hits 18. If contact occurs, it is a blocking foul. OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES 2014 A - Officials’ signals May 2014 Page 55 of 84 A - OFFICIALS’ SIGNALS A.1 The hand signals illustrated in these rules are the only official signal s. A.2 While reporting to the scorer’s table it is strongly recommended to verbally support the communication (in international games in the English language). This signal looks as though the ref is punching their right hand with the left fist. The offender is penalized with a technical foul resulting in a free throw for the opposing team. Referees Hand SignalsPrepared by: Fritzie B. Talidano MPE 2.